Which US cities charge their own income tax, and how much?
Most Americans pay income tax to the federal government and their state, and that's it. But a handful of US cities take their own cut of your paycheck. The biggest bite we could price comes from Philadelphia: a resident earning $75,000 pays $2,801.25 a year in city Wage Tax at 3.735%.
That's about $233.44 a month, on top of federal and Pennsylvania tax.
Elsewhere it's smaller but still real. Lexington's occupational license fee costs $1,687.50 on the same salary, Kansas City's earnings tax $750.00, and Denver's flat head tax $69.00 a year.
How we worked out these numbers
This page draws on the state profiles behind this site's state tax pages. Each fact in them was checked against a city or state tax agency page, and the table lists that source for every row. We only used facts with a source attached.
No calculator on this site models city income taxes yet, so we did the arithmetic ourselves, in the open:
- Percentage taxes on pay. Where the source says the tax is charged on wages, earnings or compensation, the yearly cost is the rate times $75,000.
- Flat head taxes. Denver's charge is per month, so we multiplied by 12. Charleston, West Virginia charges per week, so we multiplied by 52.
- Threshold taxes. Portland's two regional taxes only start above a set income, so we applied each threshold to $75,000.
Where our source gives a city's rate but doesn't say what income it's charged on, we've shown the rate and left the dollar figure out. That covers Detroit, Grand Rapids, Columbus and Cleveland. Their taxes may well fall mostly on wages, but a figure we can't tie to a stated base is a guess, and we'd rather show "n/a". The same goes for New York City, which uses brackets on taxable income rather than one rate on wages.
Every city in the list
Click a column heading to sort. "n/a" means the dollar figure isn't shown, for the reasons above.
US cities with their own tax on pay, and the cost on a $75,000 salary
Download CSVFrom the state profiles on this site, each fact checked against the source shown. Cost = rate x $75,000 only where the source says the tax falls on wages, earnings or compensation; flat charges are annualised. n/a means the source gives a rate but not the base it applies to, or the employer pays.
| Philadelphia | PA | Residents | 3.735% | Wages (Wage Tax) | $2,801.25 | https://www.phila.gov/services/payments-assistance-taxes/taxes/business-taxes/business-taxes-by-type/wage-tax-employers/ |
| Philadelphia | PA | Non-residents working in the city | 3.425% | Wages (Wage Tax) | $2,568.75 | https://www.phila.gov/services/payments-assistance-taxes/taxes/business-taxes/business-taxes-by-type/wage-tax-employers/ |
| Lexington | KY | Individuals (occupational license fee) | 2.25% | Individual compensation | $1,687.50 | https://www.lexingtonky.gov/departments/revenue |
| Kansas City | MO | Residents, on all earnings | 1% | Earned income (wages, tips, commissions) | $750.00 | https://www.kcmo.gov/city-hall/departments/finance/tax-home/tax-faqs |
| Yonkers | NY | Non-residents working in the city | 0.5% | Earnings (nonresident earnings tax) | $375.00 | https://www.tax.ny.gov/pdf/publications/withholding/nys50_t_y.pdf |
| Charleston | WV | Everyone working in the city | $3 a week | Flat weekly fee | $156.00 | https://www.charlestonwv.gov/government/business-startup |
| Denver | CO | Employees earning at least $500 a month in the city | $5.75 a month | Flat monthly charge | $69.00 | https://www.denvergov.org/files/assets/public/v/2/finance/documents/treasury/tax-guides/taxguidetopic61_occupationalprivilegetaxes_1.pdf |
| Portland area | OR | Residents (single filers) | 1% above $128,000 (Metro SHS); 1.5% above $125,000 (Multnomah PFA) | Taxable income above each threshold | $0.00 | https://multco.us/file/metro_%26_multnomah_county_opt_form_2026_-_english-2/download |
| Yonkers | NY | Residents | 16.75% of state tax | Net New York State income tax, not wages | n/a | https://www.tax.ny.gov/pdf/publications/withholding/nys50_t_y.pdf |
| Detroit | MI | Residents | 2.4% | City income (base not stated in our source) | n/a | https://www.michigan.gov/taxes/-/media/Project/Websites/taxes/Forms/City-Withholding/TY2026/5469_ty2026.pdf |
| Detroit | MI | Non-residents working in the city | 1.2% | City income (base not stated in our source) | n/a | https://www.michigan.gov/taxes/-/media/Project/Websites/taxes/Forms/City-Withholding/TY2026/5469_ty2026.pdf |
| Grand Rapids | MI | Residents | 1.5% | City income (base not stated in our source) | n/a | https://www.grandrapidsmi.gov/departments/fiscal-services/income-tax/individual-taxpayers/income-tax-guide-for-individuals/ |
| Grand Rapids | MI | Non-residents working in the city | 0.75% | City income (base not stated in our source) | n/a | https://www.grandrapidsmi.gov/departments/fiscal-services/income-tax/individual-taxpayers/income-tax-guide-for-individuals/ |
| Columbus | OH | Municipal income tax (2024 rate) | 2.5% | Municipal income (base not stated in our source) | n/a | https://dam.assets.ohio.gov/image/upload/v1768508046/tax.ohio.gov/communications/publications/annual_reports/2025annualreport.pdf |
| Cleveland | OH | Municipal income tax (2024 rate) | 2.5% | Municipal income (base not stated in our source) | n/a | https://dam.assets.ohio.gov/image/upload/v1768508046/tax.ohio.gov/communications/publications/annual_reports/2025annualreport.pdf |
| New York City | NY | Residents (tax year 2025 rates) | 3.078% to 3.876% | Taxable income, in brackets | n/a | https://www.tax.ny.gov/forms/html-instructions/2025/it/it201i-2025.htm |
| Wilmington | DE | Residents and non-residents working in the city | Up to 1.25% (state cap) | Earned income; our source gives the legal cap, not the current rate | n/a | https://www.wilmingtonde.gov/residents/earned-income-tax-and-net-profits-tax |
| Jersey City | NJ | Employers (may not deduct it from pay) | 1% | Gross payroll, paid by the employer | n/a | https://www.jerseycitynj.gov/cityhall/finance/taxes/payrolltaxfaq |
Philadelphia wage tax on 75,000
Philadelphia has the highest city tax on pay in this list. From July 1, 2026 the Wage Tax is 3.735% for residents and 3.425% for non-residents who work in the city. On $75,000, that's $2,801.25 for a resident and $2,568.75 for a commuter.
Across the rest of Pennsylvania, employers withhold a local earned income tax and a Local Services Tax under a statewide system known as Act 32. Philadelphia sits outside that system with its own tax, which is why it's listed by name.
Detroit, Columbus and the other income tax cities
Michigan lets cities levy their own income tax, and 24 do. Detroit charges 2.4% to residents and 1.2% to non-residents who work there. Grand Rapids charges 1.5% and 0.75%.
In Ohio, hundreds of municipalities levy their own income tax. Columbus and Cleveland both levied 2.5% in 2024, the latest year in our source.
New York City residents pay city income tax on top of state tax, at 3.078% to 3.876% in tax year 2025 depending on income. Yonkers residents pay a surcharge of 16.75% of state tax, while non-residents who work in Yonkers pay 0.5% of earnings, or $375.00 on $75,000.
Wilmington, Delaware also has a wage tax. Our source gives the state's legal ceiling, Up to 1.25% (state cap), rather than the city's current rate, so we've not priced it.
Kansas City earnings tax and Lexington's license fee
Kansas City charges 1% on earned income such as wages, tips and commissions, which comes to $750.00 on $75,000. Residents owe it on everything they earn, even if they work outside the city.
In Kentucky, local governments charge occupational license taxes instead of income taxes, and they work in much the same way. Lexington-Fayette charges 2.25% on individual compensation, or $1,687.50 on $75,000.
Cities that charge a flat amount instead
Denver doesn't have a percentage income tax. Instead it has an occupational privilege tax: employees who earn enough in the city in a month have $5.75 a month withheld, which adds up to $69.00 a year. Charleston, West Virginia charges a City Service Fee of $3 a week to everyone who works in the city, or $156.00 a year.
Portland, Oregon has two regional income taxes, but both start well above $75,000 for a single filer, so the cost at this salary is $0.00.
Payroll taxes your employer pays
Some cities tax payroll but put the bill on the employer. Jersey City's 1% payroll tax is paid by employers, who aren't allowed to take it out of your pay. It doesn't change your paycheck, so we haven't given it a cost.
What this list doesn't cover
These are the cities in our state profiles, not every local tax in the country. Hundreds of smaller Ohio, Pennsylvania and Michigan municipalities have their own taxes. Maryland's counties and Baltimore City charge a local income tax. Iowa school districts can add an income surtax, and Pennsylvania's Act 32 earned income taxes vary from place to place.
Rates also differ for residents and commuters. Your own bill depends on where you live and where you work.
Check your own paycheck
The paycheck calculator and the state versions such as the Pennsylvania paycheck calculator, New York paycheck calculator, Ohio paycheck calculator and Michigan paycheck calculator cover federal and state tax. Take the city rate for where you live or work from the table above and add it on.

